Knowing how to clean a tentis pretty important for maintaining its waterproofing, extending its lifespan, and ensuring a pleasant, non-stinky camping experience. Anyone who's proud of their gear knows that regular and thorough cleaning prevents damage, reduces the risk of mould and mildew, and makes sure you don't have to wear a peg on your nose as you crawl into the sleeping vestibule after a long day on the hill.
Here at LFTO, we know that a tent is often a 10 year investment, so keeping it spick and span is crucial to get the most value out of it, in addition to all the reasons above. So our expert guide on how to clean and maintain your tent effectively comes from a place of true knowledge, and a passion for not sleeping in damp, unclean spaces.
Why Cleaning Your Tent is Important
Keeping your tent clean is a bit of a no-brainer, for many reasons. Firstly, it extends the longevity of your tent because regular cleaning prevents the buildup of dirt, which can degrade the fabric and seams over time as it rubs in. Leaving dirt on your tent is like rubbing sand into the fabric - it's actually abrasive and can ruin waterproof coatings pretty quickly. This is especially important when it comes to the waterproof taping on seams, which degrade a lot faster - meaning you get wet - when they're left dirty.
Secondly, cleaning your tent regularly ensures a hygienic environment in which you can relax and sleep well. A clean tent, dried properly in the sunshine, reduces the risk of mould, mildew, and unpleasant odours, making your camping trips more enjoyable for everyone.
It's always temping to leave your tent in its bag after a wet and muddy trip - I mean, who can be bothered to get it out all over again to dry it, right? But this is false economy of time and effort, and you'll quickly find that putting it up again after you get home to give it a quick wipe and make sure it's dry before popping it away again is a very good idea. Even if it's not particularly dirty, you can still shake out any debris, which will help make the groundsheet last longer.
However, if your tent is particularly mucky, or hasn't been cleaned for a year or two, then the following guide should be adhered to.
Tools and Materials Needed To Clean Your Tent
To clean your tent, you'll need mild soap (we think delicate soap-flakes are the best bet, but a small amount of washing up liquid will also work), plus a soft sponge, clean water, soft cloths or towels, a dustpan and brush, and optionally, a tent-specific cleaner. For tackling existing mould and mildew, white vinegar or baking soda can be effective - other non-natural cleaners can damage the tent fabric. Both vinegar and baking soda will kill the fungus. You'll also need a large bucket or tub for this.
Before you start cleaning, ensure you're avoiding harsh chemicals and abrasive tools that could damage the fabric. Make sure your brush bristles are super soft too.
Step-by-Step Guide to Cleaning Your Tent
Set Up the Tent
Start by setting up your tent, which makes it easier to access all surfaces. If space is limited, laying the tent flat can work as well, but ensuring the tent is fully set up will allow you to clean it more thoroughly and effectively.
Remove Loose Dirt and Debris
Next, use a soft brush, dry cloth or even a hand-held cordless vacuum to gently remove loose dirt, leaves, and other debris from the tent’s surface. This step is crucial to prevent dirt from grinding into the fabric during washing.
Clean the Tent Fabric
Prepare a cleaning solution by mixing mild soap with warm water in a bucket or tub. Using a soft sponge or cloth, gently scrub the tent fabric with the soapy water. Focus on stained areas but avoid scrubbing too hard to prevent damage. Rinse the sponge or cloth frequently to ensure you’re not spreading dirt around.
Clean the Tent Floor and Seams
The tent floor and seams often accumulate the most dirt and grime. Use the same soapy water solution and a soft brush or sponge to clean these areas thoroughly. Pay special attention to the seams, as dirt buildup here can affect the tent's waterproofing.
Rinse and Dry the Tent
After cleaning, rinse the tent thoroughly with a clean sponge or cloth, using clean water to remove all soap residue. Once rinsed, hang the tent or lay it flat in a well-ventilated area to dry completely. Make sure it is fully dry before storing to prevent mould and mildew growth.
How to Remove Mould and Mildew
Mold and mildew can be stubborn, but with the right techniques, they can be effectively removed. Create a solution of white vinegar and water or use baking soda mixed with water (don't mix vinegar and baking soda or it'll fizz and be useless). Apply the solution to the affected areas and gently scrub with a soft brush. Let it sit for a few minutes before rinsing thoroughly. Ensure the tent dries completely to prevent further mould growth.
Tips for Regular Maintenance
Regular maintenance is key to keeping your tent in top condition. Always clean your tent after each camping trip to prevent dirt and stains from setting in. Store the tent in a cool, dry place, and ensure it is completely dry before packing away. Periodically inspect your tent for any signs of damage and repair small tears or holes promptly to prevent them from worsening.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
For stubborn stains, pre-treat them with a bit of the mild soap solution before cleaning. Lingering odours can be tackled by sprinkling baking soda inside the tent, letting it sit for a few hours, and then shaking it out. For persistent mould or mildew, repeat the cleaning process and ensure the tent is thoroughly dried.
FAQs
What is the best way to clean a tent?
The best way to clean a tent is by using mild soap and water, gently scrubbing with a soft sponge, and rinsing thoroughly.
Can I put my tent in the washing machine?
No, no, and also no. Even on a gentle setting, putting your tent in the washing machine is a bad idea as it can damage the fabric and seams.
How do I remove mould and mildew from my tent?
Remove mould and mildew by applying a solution of white vinegar and water or baking soda and water to the affected areas, scrubbing gently, and rinsing thoroughly.
How often should I clean my tent?
You should clean your tent lightly after each camping trip to maintain its condition and prevent buildup of dirt and grime.
What products should I use to clean my tent?
Use mild soap (non-detergent), a soft brush or sponge, and clean water. Tent-specific cleaners are also available.
How do I dry my tent after cleaning?
Dry your tent by hanging it or laying it flat in a well-ventilated area until it is completely dry.
How do I store my tent to keep it clean?
Store your tent in a cool, dry place, and ensure it is completely dry before packing away to prevent mold and mildew growth.
Can I use bleach to clean my tent?
Absolutely not. Bleach can damage the tent fabric severely.
How do I clean the zippers and seams of my tent?
Clean the zippers and seams by gently scrubbing with the mild soap solution and a soft brush, rinsing thoroughly, and ensuring they are fully dry before storing.
What should I do if my tent smells bad?
If your tent still smells bad despite cleaning it, sprinkle baking soda inside, let it sit for a few hours, and then shake or hoover it out. Sunlight is also a great bacteria-killer, so let it sit out for as long as is practical before storing completely dry.
About the Author
Fliss Freeborn is a writer for LFTO. She has cleaned and dried many-a tent in her time and prides herself on having the sweetest smelling canvas for miles.